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Beatrice¡¡full¡¡of¡¡trouble¡¡and¡¡amazement¡£



The¡¡night¡¡following£»¡¡the¡¡same¡¡apparition¡¡again¡¡presented¡¡itself£»

only£»¡¡on¡¡this¡¡occasion£»¡¡Francesco¡¡Cenci£»¡¡undressed£»¡¡entered¡¡his

daughter's¡¡roam¡¡and¡¡invited¡¡her¡¡to¡¡join¡¡the¡¡fete¡£¡¡¡¡Hardly¡¡knowing

what¡¡she¡¡did£»¡¡Beatrice¡¡yet¡¡perceived¡¡the¡¡impropriety¡¡of¡¡yielding¡¡to

her¡¡father's¡¡wishes£º¡¡she¡¡replied¡¡that£»¡¡not¡¡seeing¡¡her¡¡stepmother£»

Lucrezia¡¡Petroni£»¡¡among¡¡all¡¡these¡¡women£»¡¡she¡¡dared¡¡not¡¡leave¡¡her¡¡bed

to¡¡mix¡¡with¡¡persons¡¡who¡¡were¡¡unknown¡¡to¡¡her¡£¡¡¡¡Francesco¡¡threatened

and¡¡prayed£»¡¡but¡¡threats¡¡and¡¡prayers¡¡were¡¡of¡¡no¡¡avail¡£¡¡¡¡Beatrice

wrapped¡¡herself¡¡up¡¡in¡¡the¡¡bedclothes£»¡¡and¡¡obstinately¡¡refused¡¡to

obey¡£



The¡¡next¡¡night¡¡she¡¡threw¡¡herself¡¡on¡¡her¡¡bed¡¡without¡¡undressing¡£¡¡¡¡At

the¡¡accustomed¡¡hour¡¡the¡¡door¡¡opened£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡nocturnal¡¡spectacle

reappeared¡£¡¡¡¡This¡¡time£»¡¡Lucrezia¡¡Petroni¡¡was¡¡among¡¡the¡¡women¡¡who

passed¡¡before¡¡Beatrice's¡¡door£»¡¡violence¡¡had¡¡compelled¡¡her¡¡to¡¡undergo

this¡¡humiliation¡£¡¡¡¡Beatrice¡¡was¡¡too¡¡far¡¡off¡¡to¡¡see¡¡her¡¡blushes¡¡and

her¡¡tears¡£¡¡¡¡Francesco¡¡pointed¡¡out¡¡her¡¡stepmother£»¡¡whom¡¡she¡¡had¡¡lacked

for¡¡in¡¡vain¡¡the¡¡previous¡¡evening£»¡¡and¡¡as¡¡she¡¡could¡¡no¡¡longer¡¡make¡¡any

opposition£»¡¡he¡¡led¡¡her£»¡¡covered¡¡with¡¡blushes¡¡and¡¡confusion£»¡¡into¡¡the

middle¡¡of¡¡this¡¡orgy¡£



Beatrice¡¡there¡¡saw¡¡incredible¡¡and¡¡infamous¡¡things¡£¡£¡£¡£



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this¡¡was¡¡horrible£»¡¡but¡¡Francesco¡¡had¡¡the¡¡slaw¡¡persistence¡¡of¡¡a¡¡demon¡£

To¡¡these¡¡sights£»¡¡calculated¡¡to¡¡stimulate¡¡her¡¡passions£»¡¡he¡¡added

heresies¡¡designed¡¡to¡¡warp¡¡her¡¡mind£»¡¡he¡¡told¡¡her¡¡that¡¡the¡¡greatest

saints¡¡venerated¡¡by¡¡the¡¡Church¡¡were¡¡the¡¡issue¡¡of¡¡fathers¡¡and

daughters£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡the¡¡end¡¡Beatrice¡¡committed¡¡a¡¡crime¡¡without¡¡even

knowing¡¡it¡¡to¡¡be¡¡a¡¡sin¡£



His¡¡brutality¡¡then¡¡knew¡¡no¡¡bounds¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡forced¡¡Lucrezia¡¡and¡¡Beatrice

to¡¡share¡¡the¡¡same¡¡bed£»¡¡threatening¡¡his¡¡wife¡¡to¡¡kill¡¡her¡¡if¡¡she

disclosed¡¡to¡¡his¡¡daughter¡¡by¡¡a¡¡single¡¡word¡¡that¡¡there¡¡was¡¡anything

odious¡¡in¡¡such¡¡an¡¡intercourse¡£¡¡¡¡So¡¡matters¡¡went¡¡on¡¡for¡¡about¡¡three

years¡£



At¡¡this¡¡time¡¡Francesco¡¡was¡¡obliged¡¡to¡¡make¡¡a¡¡journey£»¡¡and¡¡leave¡¡the

women¡¡alone¡¡and¡¡free¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡first¡¡thing¡¡Lucrezia¡¡did¡¡was¡¡to¡¡enlighten

Beatrice¡¡an¡¡the¡¡infamy¡¡of¡¡the¡¡life¡¡they¡¡were¡¡leading£»¡¡they¡¡then

together¡¡prepared¡¡a¡¡memorial¡¡to¡¡the¡¡pope£»¡¡in¡¡which¡¡they¡¡laid¡¡before

him¡¡a¡¡statement¡¡of¡¡all¡¡the¡¡blows¡¡and¡¡outrages¡¡they¡¡had¡¡suffered¡£

But£»¡¡before¡¡leaving£»¡¡Francesco¡¡Cenci¡¡had¡¡taken¡¡precautions£»¡¡every

person¡¡about¡¡the¡¡pope¡¡was¡¡in¡¡his¡¡pay£»¡¡or¡¡hoped¡¡to¡¡be¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡petition

never¡¡reached¡¡His¡¡Holiness£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡two¡¡poor¡¡women£»¡¡remembering¡¡that

Clement¡¡VIII¡¡had¡¡on¡¡a¡¡farmer¡¡occasion¡¡driven¡¡Giacomo£»¡¡Cristaforo£»¡¡and

Rocco¡¡from¡¡his¡¡presence£»¡¡thought¡¡they¡¡were¡¡included¡¡in¡¡the¡¡same

proscription£»¡¡and¡¡looked¡¡upon¡¡themselves¡¡as¡¡abandoned¡¡to¡¡their¡¡fate¡£



When¡¡matters¡¡were¡¡in¡¡this¡¡state£»¡¡Giacomo£»¡¡taking¡¡advantage¡¡of¡¡his

father's¡¡absence£»¡¡came¡¡to¡¡pay¡¡them¡¡a¡¡visit¡¡with¡¡a¡¡friend¡¡of¡¡his£»¡¡an

abbe¡¡named¡¡Guerra£º¡¡he¡¡was¡¡a¡¡young¡¡man¡¡of¡¡twenty¡­five¡¡or¡¡twenty¡­six£»

belonging¡¡to¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡most¡¡noble¡¡families¡¡in¡¡Rome£»¡¡of¡¡a¡¡bold£»

resolute£»¡¡and¡¡courageous¡¡character£»¡¡and¡¡idolised¡¡by¡¡all¡¡the¡¡Roman

ladies¡¡for¡¡his¡¡beauty¡£¡¡¡¡To¡¡classical¡¡features¡¡he¡¡added¡¡blue¡¡eyes

swimming¡¡in¡¡poetic¡¡sentiment£»¡¡his¡¡hair¡¡was¡¡long¡¡and¡¡fair£»¡¡with

chestnut¡¡beard¡¡and¡¡eyebrows£»¡¡add¡¡to¡¡these¡¡attractions¡¡a¡¡highly

educated¡¡mind£»¡¡natural¡¡eloquence¡¡expressed¡¡by¡¡a¡¡musical¡¡and

penetrating¡¡voice£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡reader¡¡may¡¡form¡¡some¡¡idea¡¡of¡¡Monsignor¡¡the

Abbe¡¡Guerra¡£



No¡¡sooner¡¡had¡¡he¡¡seen¡¡Beatrice¡¡than¡¡he¡¡fell¡¡in¡¡love¡¡with¡¡her¡£¡¡¡¡On¡¡her

side£»¡¡she¡¡was¡¡not¡¡slow¡¡to¡¡return¡¡the¡¡sympathy¡¡of¡¡the¡¡young¡¡priest¡£

The¡¡Council¡¡of¡¡Trent¡¡had¡¡not¡¡been¡¡held¡¡at¡¡that¡¡time£»¡¡consequently

ecclesiastics¡¡were¡¡not¡¡precluded¡¡from¡¡marriage¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡was¡¡therefore

decided¡¡that¡¡on¡¡the¡¡return¡¡of¡¡Francesco¡¡the¡¡Abbe¡¡Guerra¡¡should¡¡demand

the¡¡hand¡¡of¡¡Beatrice¡¡from¡¡her¡¡father£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡women£»¡¡happy¡¡in¡¡the

absence¡¡of¡¡their¡¡master£»¡¡continued¡¡to¡¡live¡¡on£»¡¡hoping¡¡for¡¡better

things¡¡to¡¡come¡£



After¡¡three¡¡or¡¡four¡¡months£»¡¡during¡¡which¡¡no¡¡one¡¡knew¡¡where¡¡he¡¡was£»

Francesco¡¡returned¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡very¡¡first¡¡night£»¡¡he¡¡wished¡¡to¡¡resume¡¡his

intercourse¡¡with¡¡Beatrice£»¡¡but¡¡she¡¡was¡¡no¡¡longer¡¡the¡¡same¡¡person£»¡¡the

timid¡¡and¡¡submissive¡¡child¡¡had¡¡become¡¡a¡¡girl¡¡of¡¡decided¡¡will£»¡¡strong

in¡¡her¡¡love¡¡for¡¡the¡¡abbe£»¡¡she¡¡resisted¡¡alike¡¡prayers£»¡¡threats£»¡¡and

blows¡£



The¡¡wrath¡¡of¡¡Francesco¡¡fell¡¡upon¡¡his¡¡wife£»¡¡whom¡¡he¡¡accused¡¡of

betraying¡¡him£»¡¡he¡¡gave¡¡her¡¡a¡¡violent¡¡thrashing¡£¡¡¡¡Lucrezia¡¡Petroni¡¡was

a¡¡veritable¡¡Roman¡¡she¡­wolf£»¡¡passionate¡¡alike¡¡in¡¡love¡¡and¡¡vengeance£»

she¡¡endured¡¡all£»¡¡but¡¡pardoned¡¡nothing¡£



Some¡¡days¡¡after¡¡this£»¡¡the¡¡Abbe¡¡Guerra¡¡arrived¡¡at¡¡the¡¡Cenci¡¡palace¡¡to

carry¡¡out¡¡what¡¡had¡¡been¡¡arranged¡£¡¡¡¡Rich£»¡¡young£»¡¡noble£»¡¡and¡¡handsome£»

everything¡¡would¡¡seem¡¡to¡¡promise¡¡him¡¡success£»¡¡yet¡¡he¡¡was¡¡rudely

dismissed¡¡by¡¡Francesco¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡first¡¡refusal¡¡did¡¡not¡¡daunt¡¡him£»¡¡he

returned¡¡to¡¡the¡¡charge¡¡a¡¡second¡¡time¡¡and¡¡yet¡¡a¡¡third£»¡¡insisting¡¡upon

the¡¡suitableness¡¡of¡¡such¡¡a¡¡union¡£¡¡¡¡At¡¡length¡¡Francesco£»¡¡losing

patience£»¡¡told¡¡this¡¡obstinate¡¡lover¡¡that¡¡a¡¡reason¡¡existed¡¡why

Beatrice¡¡could¡¡be¡¡neither¡¡his¡¡wife¡¡nor¡¡any¡¡other¡¡man's¡£¡¡¡¡Guerra

demanded¡¡what¡¡this¡¡reason¡¡was¡£¡¡¡¡Francesco¡¡replied£º



¡¨Because¡¡she¡¡is¡¡my¡¡mistress¡£¡¨



Monsignor¡¡Guerra¡¡turned¡¡pale¡¡at¡¡this¡¡answer£»¡¡although¡¡at¡¡first¡¡he¡¡did

not¡¡believe¡¡a¡¡word¡¡of¡¡it£»¡¡but¡¡when¡¡he¡¡saw¡¡the¡¡smile¡¡with¡¡which

Francesco¡¡Cenci¡¡accompanied¡¡his¡¡words£»¡¡he¡¡was¡¡compelled¡¡to¡¡believe

that£»¡¡terrible¡¡though¡¡it¡¡was£»¡¡the¡¡truth¡¡had¡¡been¡¡spoken¡£



For¡¡three¡¡days¡¡he¡¡sought¡¡an¡¡interview¡¡with¡¡Beatrice¡¡in¡¡vain£»¡¡at

length¡¡he¡¡succeeded¡¡in¡¡finding¡¡her¡£¡¡¡¡His¡¡last¡¡hope¡¡was¡¡her¡¡denial¡¡of

this¡¡horrible¡¡story£º¡¡Beatrice¡¡confessed¡¡all¡£¡¡¡¡Henceforth¡¡there¡¡was¡¡no

human¡¡hope¡¡for¡¡the¡¡two¡¡lovers£»¡¡an¡¡impassable¡¡gulf¡¡separated¡¡them¡£

They¡¡parted¡¡bathed¡¡in¡¡tears£»¡¡promising¡¡to¡¡love¡¡one¡¡another¡¡always¡£



Up¡¡to¡¡that¡¡time¡¡the¡¡two¡¡women¡¡had¡¡not¡¡formed¡¡any¡¡criminal¡¡resolution£»

and¡¡possibly¡¡the¡¡tragical¡¡incident¡¡might¡¡never¡¡have¡¡happened£»¡¡had¡¡not

Frances¡¡one¡¡night¡¡returned¡¡into¡¡his¡¡daughter's¡¡room¡¡and¡¡violently

forced¡¡her¡¡into¡¡the¡¡commission¡¡of¡¡fresh¡¡crime¡£



Henceforth¡¡the¡¡doom¡¡of¡¡Francesco¡¡was¡¡irrevocably¡¡pronounced¡£



As¡¡we¡¡have¡¡said£»¡¡the¡¡mind¡¡of¡¡Beatrice¡¡was¡¡susceptible¡¡to¡¡the¡¡best¡¡and

the¡¡worst¡¡influences£º¡¡it¡¡could¡¡attain¡¡excellence£»¡¡and¡¡descend¡¡to

guilt¡£¡¡¡¡She¡¡went¡¡and¡¡told¡¡her¡¡mother¡¡of¡¡the¡¡fresh¡¡outrage¡¡she¡¡had

undergone£»¡¡this¡¡roused¡¡in¡¡the¡¡heart¡¡of¡¡the¡¡other¡¡woman¡¡the¡¡sting¡¡of

her¡¡own¡¡wrongs£»¡¡and£»¡¡stimulating¡¡each¡¡other's¡¡desire¡¡for¡¡revenge£»

they£»¡¡decided¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡murder¡¡of¡¡Francesco¡£



Guerra¡¡was¡¡called¡¡in¡¡to¡¡this¡¡council¡¡of¡¡death¡£¡¡¡¡His¡¡heart¡¡was¡¡a¡¡prey

to¡¡hatred¡¡and¡¡revenge¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡undertook¡¡to¡¡communicate¡¡with¡¡Giacomo

Cenci£»¡¡without¡¡whose¡¡concurrence¡¡the¡¡women¡¡would¡¡not¡¡act£»¡¡as¡¡he¡¡was

the¡¡head¡¡of¡¡the¡¡family£»¡¡when¡¡his¡¡father¡¡was¡¡left¡¡out¡¡of¡¡account¡£



Giacomo¡¡entered¡¡readily¡¡into¡¡the¡¡conspiracy¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡will¡¡be¡¡remembered

what¡¡he¡¡had¡¡formerly¡¡suffered¡¡from¡¡his¡¡father£»¡¡since¡¡that¡¡time¡¡he¡¡had

married£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡close¡­fisted¡¡old¡¡man¡¡had¡¡left¡¡him£»¡¡with¡¡his¡¡wife¡¡and

children£»¡¡to¡¡languish¡¡in¡¡poverty¡£¡¡¡¡Guerra's¡¡house¡¡was¡¡selected¡¡to

meet¡¡in¡¡and¡¡concert¡¡matters¡£



Giacomo¡¡hired¡¡a¡¡sbirro¡¡named¡¡Marzio£»¡¡arid¡¡Guerra¡¡a¡¡second¡¡named

Olympio¡£



Both¡¡these¡¡men¡¡had¡¡private¡¡reasons¡¡for¡¡committing¡¡the¡¡crimeone

being¡¡actuated¡¡by¡¡love£»¡¡the¡¡other¡¡by¡¡hatred¡£¡¡¡¡Marzio£»¡¡who¡¡was¡¡in¡¡the

service¡¡of¡¡Giacomo£»¡¡had¡¡often¡¡seen¡¡Beatrice£»¡¡and¡¡loved¡¡her£»¡¡but¡¡with

that¡¡silent¡¡and¡¡hopeless¡¡love¡¡which¡¡devours¡¡the¡¡soul¡£¡¡¡¡When¡¡he

conceived¡¡that¡¡the¡¡proposed¡¡crime¡¡would¡¡draw¡¡him¡¡nearer¡¡to¡¡Beatrice£»

he¡¡accepted¡¡his¡¡part¡¡in¡¡it¡¡without¡¡any¡¡demur¡£



As¡¡for¡¡Olympio£»¡¡he¡¡hated¡¡Francesco£»¡¡because¡¡the¡¡latter¡¡had¡¡caused¡¡him

to¡¡lose¡¡the¡¡post¡¡of¡¡castellan¡¡of¡¡Rocco¡¡Petrella£»¡¡a¡¡fortified

stronghold¡¡in¡¡the¡¡kingdom¡¡of¡¡Naples£»¡¡belonging¡¡to¡¡Prince¡¡Colonna¡£

Almost¡¡every¡¡year¡¡Francesco¡¡Cenci¡¡spent¡¡some¡¡months¡¡at¡¡Rocco¡¡Petrella

with¡¡his¡¡family£»¡¡for¡¡Prince¡¡Colonna£»¡¡a¡¡noble¡¡and¡¡magnificent¡¡but

needy¡¡prince£»¡¡had¡¡much¡¡esteem¡¡for¡¡Francesco£»¡¡whose¡¡purse¡¡he¡¡found

extremely¡¡useful¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡had¡¡so¡¡happened¡¡that¡¡Francesco£»¡¡being

dissatisfied¡¡with¡¡Olympio£»¡¡complained¡¡about¡¡him¡¡to¡¡Prince¡¡Colonna£»

and¡¡he¡¡was¡¡dismissed¡£



After¡¡several¡¡consultations¡¡between¡¡the¡¡Cenci¡¡family£»¡¡the¡¡abbe¡¡and

the¡¡sbirri£»¡¡the¡¡following¡¡plan¡¡of¡¡action¡¡was¡¡decided¡¡upon¡£



The¡¡period¡¡when¡¡Francesco¡¡Cenci¡¡was¡¡accustomed¡¡to¡¡go¡¡to¡¡Rocco

Petrella¡¡was¡¡approaching£º¡¡it¡¡was¡¡arranged¡¡that¡¡Olympio£»¡¡conversant

with¡¡the¡¡district¡¡and¡¡its¡¡inhabitants£»¡¡should¡¡collect¡¡a¡¡party¡¡of¡¡a

dozen¡¡Neapolitan¡¡bandits£»¡¡and¡¡conceal¡¡them¡¡in¡¡a¡¡forest¡¡through¡¡which

the¡¡travellers¡¡would¡¡have¡¡to¡¡pass¡£¡¡¡¡Upon¡¡a¡¡given¡¡signal£»¡¡the¡¡whole

family¡¡were¡¡to¡¡be¡¡seized¡¡and¡¡carried¡¡off¡£¡¡¡¡A¡¡heavy¡¡ransom¡¡was¡¡to¡¡be

demanded£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡sons¡¡were¡¡to¡¡be¡¡sent¡¡back¡¡to¡¡Rome¡¡to¡¡raise¡¡the¡¡sum£»

but£»¡¡under¡¡pretext¡¡of¡¡inability¡¡to¡¡do¡¡so£»¡¡they¡¡were¡¡to¡¡allow¡¡the¡¡time

fixed¡¡by¡¡the¡¡bandits¡¡to¡¡lapse£»¡¡when¡¡Francesco¡¡was¡¡to¡¡be¡¡put¡¡to¡¡death¡£

Thus¡¡all¡¡suspicions¡¡of¡¡a¡¡plot¡¡would¡¡be¡¡avoided£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡real

assassins¡¡would¡¡escape¡¡justice¡£



This¡¡well¡­devised¡¡scheme¡¡was¡¡nevertheless¡¡unsuccessful¡£¡¡¡¡When

Francesco¡¡left¡¡Rome£»¡¡the¡¡scout¡¡sent¡¡in¡¡advance¡¡by¡¡the¡¡conspirators

could¡¡not¡¡find¡¡the¡¡bandits£»¡¡the¡¡latter£»¡¡not¡¡being¡¡warned¡¡beforehand£»

failed¡¡to¡¡come¡¡down¡¡before¡¡the¡¡passage¡¡of¡¡the¡¡travellers£»¡¡who¡¡arrived

safe¡¡and¡¡sound¡¡at¡¡Rocco¡¡Petreila¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡bandits£»¡¡after¡¡having

patrolled¡¡the¡¡road¡¡in¡¡vain£»¡¡came¡¡to¡¡the¡¡conclusion¡¡that¡¡their¡¡prey

had¡¡escaped£»¡¡and£»¡¡unwilling¡¡to¡¡stay¡¡any¡¡longer¡¡in¡¡a¡¡place¡¡where¡¡they

had¡¡already¡¡spent¡¡a¡¡week£»¡¡went¡¡off¡¡in¡¡quest¡¡of¡¡better¡¡luck¡¡elsewhere¡£



Francesco¡¡had¡¡in¡¡the¡¡meantime¡¡settled¡¡down¡¡in¡¡the¡¡fortress£»¡¡and£»¡¡to

be¡¡more¡¡free¡¡to¡¡tyrannise¡¡over¡¡Lucrezia¡¡and¡¡Beatrice£»¡¡sent¡¡back¡¡to

Rome¡¡Giacomo¡¡and¡¡his¡¡two¡¡other¡¡sons¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡then¡¡recommenced¡¡his

infamous¡¡attempts¡¡upon¡¡Beatrice£»¡¡and¡¡with¡¡such¡¡persistence£»¡¡that¡¡she

resolved¡¡herself¡¡to¡¡accomplish¡¡the¡¡deed¡¡which¡¡at¡¡first¡¡she¡¡desired¡¡to

entrust¡¡to¡¡other¡¡hands¡£



Olympio¡¡and¡¡Marzio£»¡¡who¡¡had¡¡nothing¡¡to¡¡fear¡¡from¡¡justice£»¡¡remained

lurking¡¡about¡¡the¡¡castle£»¡¡one¡¡day¡¡Beatrice¡¡saw¡¡them¡¡from¡¡a¡¡window£»

and¡¡made
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