rable； and therefore he despised them。 He thought he should like to go into the army； for he was athletic； and rejoiced in feats of muscular strength。 To be tied all day to a desk was beyond endurance。 But John Rex； senior； told him to 〃wait and see what came of it。〃 He did so； and in the meantime kept late hours； got into bad company； and forged the name of a customer of the bank to a cheque for twenty pounds。 The fraud was a clumsy one； and was detected in twenty…four hours。 Forgeries by clerks； however easily detected； are unfortunately not considered to add to the attractions of a banking…house； and the old…established firm decided not to prosecute； but dismissed Mr。 John Rex from their service。 The ex…valet； who never liked his legalized son； was at first for turning him out of doors； but by the entreaties of his wife； was at last induced to place the promising boy in a draper's shop； in the City Road。
This employment was not a congenial one； and John Rex planned to leave it。 He lived at home； and had his salaryabout thirty shillings a week for pocket money。 Though he displayed considerable skill with the cue； and not infrequently won considerable sums for one in his position； his expenses averaged more than his income； and having borrowed all he could； he found himself again in difficulties。 His narrow escape； however； had taught him a lesson； and he resolved to confess all to his indulgent mother； and be more economical for the future。 Just then one of those 〃lucky chances〃 which blight so many lives occurred。 The 〃shop…walker〃 died； and Messrs。 Baffaty & Co。 made the gentlemanly Rex act as his substitute for a few days。 Shop…walkers have opportunities not accorded to other folks； and on the evening of the third day Mr。 Rex went home with a bundle of lace in his pocket。 Unfortunately； he owed more than the worth of this petty theft； and was compelled to steal again。 This time he was detected。 One of his fellow…shopmen caught him in the very act of concealing a roll of silk； ready for future abstraction； and； to his astonishment； cried 〃Halves！〃 Rex pretended to be virtuously indignant； but soon saw that such pretence was useless； his companion was too wily to be fooled with such affectation of innocence。 〃I saw you take it；〃 said he； 〃and if you won't share I'll tell old Baffaty。〃 This argument was irresistible； and they shared。 Having become good friends； the self…made partner lent Rex a helping hand in the disposal of the booty； and introduced him to a purchaser。 The purchaser violated all rules of romance by beingnot a Jew； but a very orthodox Christian。 He kept a second…hand clothes warehouse in the City Road； and was supposed to have branch establishments all over London。
Mr。 Blicks purchased the stolen goods for about a third of their value； and seemed struck by Mr。 Rex's appearance。 〃I thort you was a swell mobsman；〃 said he。 This； from one so experienced； was a high compliment。 Encouraged by success； Rex and his companion took more articles of value。 John Rex paid off his debts； and began to feel himself quite a 〃gentleman〃 again。 Just as Rex had arrived at this pleasing state of mind； Baffaty discovered the robbery。 Not having heard about the bank business； he did not suspect Rexhe was such a gentlemanly young man but having had his eye for some time upon Rex's partner； who was vulgar； and squinted； he sent for him。 Rex's partner stoutly denied the accusation； and old Baffaty； who was a man of merciful tendencies； and could well afford to lose fifty pounds； gave him until the next morning to confess； and state where the goods had gone； hinting at the persuasive powers of a constable at the end of that time。 The shopman； with tears in his eyes； came in a hurry to Rex； and informed him that all was lost。 He did not want to confess； because he must implicate his friend Rex； but if he did not confess he would be given in charge。 Flight was impossible； for neither had money。 In this dilemma John Rex remembered Blicks's compliment； and burned to deserve it。 If he must retreat； he would lay waste the enemy's country。 His exodus should be like that of the Israeliteshe would spoil the Egyptians。 The shop…walker was allowed half an hour in the middle of the day for lunch。 John Rex took advantage of this half…hour to hire a cab and drive to Blicks。 That worthy man received him cordially； for he saw that he was bent upon great deeds。 John Rex rapidly unfolded his plan of operations。 The warehouse doors were fastened with a spring。 He would remain behind after they were locked； and open them at a given signal。 A light cart or cab could be stationed in the lane at the back； three men could fill it with valuables in as many hours。 Did Blicks know of three such men？ Blicks's one eye glistened。 He thought he did know。 At half…past eleven they should be there。 Was that all？ No。 Mr。 John Rex was not going to 〃put up〃 such a splendid thing for nothing。 The booty was worth at least ？；000 if it was worth a shillinghe must have ？00 cash when the cart stopped at Blicks's door。 Blicks at first refused point blank。 Let there be a division； but he would not buy a pig in a poke。 Rex was firm； however； it was his only chance； and at last he got a promise of ？0。 That night the glorious achievement known in the annals of Bow Street as 〃The Great Silk Robbery〃 took place； and two days afterwards John Rex and his partner； dining comfortably at Birmingham； read an account of the transactionnot in the least like itin a London paper。
John Rex； who had now fairly broken with dull respectability； bid adieu to his home； and began to realize his mother's wishes。 He was； after his fashion； a 〃gentleman〃。 As long as the ？0 lasted； he lived in luxury； and by the time it was spent he had established himself in his profession。 This profession was a lucrative one。 It was that of a swindler。 Gifted with a handsome person； facile manner； and ready wit； he had added to these natural advantages some skill at billiards； some knowledge of gambler's legerdemain； and the useful consciousness that he must prey or be preyed on。 John Rex was no common swindler； his natural as well as his acquired abilities saved him from vulgar errors。 He saw that to successfully swindle mankind； one must not aim at comparative； but superlative； ingenuity。 He who is contented with being only cleverer than the majority must infallibly be outwitted at last； and to be once outwitted isfor a swindlerto be ruined。 Examining； moreover； into the history of detected crime； John Rex discovered one thing。 At the bottom of all these robberies； deceptions； and swindles； was some lucky fellow who profited by the folly of his confederates。 This gave him an idea。 Suppose he could not only make use of his own talents to rob mankind； but utilize those of others also？ Crime runs through infinite grades。 He proposed to himself to be at the top； but why should he despise those good fellows beneath him？ His speciality was swindling； billiard…playing； card…playing； borrowing money； obtaining goods； never risking more than two or three coups in a year。 But others plundered houses； stole bracelets； watches； diamondsmade as much in a night as he did in six monthsonly their occupation was more dangerous。 Now came the questionwhy more dangerous？ Because these men were mere clods； bold enough and clever enough in their own rude way； but no match for the law； with its Argus eyes and its Briarean hands。 They did the rougher business well enough； they broke locks； and burst doors； and 〃neddied〃 constables； but in the finer arts of plan； attack； and escape； they were sadly deficient。 Good。 These men should be the hands； he would be the head。 He would plan the robberies； they should execute them。
Working through many channels； and never omitting to assist a fellow…worker when in distress； John Rex； in a few years； and in a most prosaic business way； became the head of a society of ruffians。 Mixing with fast clerks and unsuspecting middle…class profligates； he found out particulars of houses ill guarded； and shops insecurely fastened； and 〃put up〃 Blicks's ready ruffians to the more dangerous work。 In his various disguises； and under his many names； he found his way into those upper circles of 〃fast〃 society； where animals turn into birds； where a wolf becomes a rook； and a lamb a pigeon。 Rich spendthrifts who affected male society asked him to their houses； and Mr。 Anthony Croftonbury； Captain James Craven； and Mr。 Lionel Crofton were names remembered； sometimes with pleasure； oftener with regret； by many a broken man of fortune。 He had one quality which； to a man of his profession； was invaluablehe was cautious； and master of himself。 Having made a success； wrung commission from Blicks； rooked a gambling ninny like Lemoine； or secured an assortment of jewellery sent down to his 〃wife〃 in Gloucestershire； he would disappear for a time。 He liked comfort； and revelled in the sense of security and respectability。 Thus he had lived for three years when he met Sarah Purfoy； and thus he proposed to live for many more。 With this woman as a coadjutor； he thought he could defy the law。 She was the net spread to catch his 〃pigeons〃； she was the well…dressed lady who ordered goods in London for her husband at Canterbury； and paid half the price down； 〃which was all this letter authorized her to do；〃 and where a less beautiful or clever woman might have failed； she succeeded。 Her husband saw fortune before him； and believed that； with common prudence； he might carry on his most lucrative employment of 〃gentleman〃 until he chose to relinquish it。 Alas for human weakness！ He one day did a foolish thing； and the law he had so successfully defied got him in the simplest way imaginable。
Under the names of Mr。 and Mrs。 Skinner； John Rex and Sarah Purfoy were living in quiet lodgings in the neighbourhood of Bloomsbury。 Their landlady was a respectable poor woman； and had a son who was a constable。 This son was given to talking； and； coming in to supper one night； he told his mother that on the following evening an attack was to be made on a gang of coiners in the Old Street Road。 The mother； dreaming all sorts of horrors during the night； came the next day to Mrs。 Skinner； in the